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A pop-up is a component on a website that generally displays a notification and fills the screen on a website page, but can also display content or features on a website page so that the website page remains, a pop-up / modal will appear when the user presses the button. to bring up the page to be displayed.
To make a pop-up/general modal using javascript but you can also use HTML & CSS only, how to make it see the following article:
The first step
1. Open your respective text-editor, then create a folder to save this project file, after that create a file in the folder you created with the following name modal.html
2. After you have finished creating the project file, please copy the HTML code below:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="modal.css">
</head>
<body>
<div>
<a href="#wrab"><button class="btn"> Open modal</button></a>
</div>
<div href="" class="wrab" id="wrab">
<div class="bg-color">
<div class="modal" id="modal">
<p><a href="">X</a></p>
<h1 class="label">Login</h1>
<form action="" method="get" accept-charset="utf-8">
<label for="">Email:</label>
<input type="text" placeholder="Masukan Email" id="name">
<label for="">Password:</label>
<input type="password" placeholder="Masukan Password" id="sandi">
<button type="submit" class="btn2">Login</button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Second Step
3. when finished create a css file in the folder you created with the name modal.css
if so, please copy the following css code:
button{
border: none;
}
a{
text-decoration: none;
}
input{
display: block;
width: 80%;
padding: 15px;
margin-top: 10px;
margin-bottom: 40px;
border: none;
border-bottom: 2px solid green;
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size: 16px;
}
label{
font-family: sans-serif;
}
.modal{
border-radius: 10px;
padding: 50px;
margin-left: 30%;
margin-right: 30%;
box-shadow: 1px 1px 5px;
background-color: white;
visibility: hidden;
}
.modal h1,form{
margin-left: 20%;
}
.modal h1{
margin-left: 40%;
font-family: sans-serif;
}
.modal p{
position: relative;
left: 107%;
bottom: 65px;
font-size: 20px;
background-color: white;
display: inline;
padding: 10px;
border-radius: 50%;
}
.btn{
color: white;
width: 10%;
height: 80px;
font-size: 18px;
background-color: #007bff;
border-radius: 10px;
}
.btn2{
color: white;
width: 40%;
height: 40px;
margin-left: 20%;
background-color: #007bff;
border: none;
border-radius: 10px;
font-size: 20px
}
.btn2:hover{
background-color: #0F549B;
}
#wrab:target .modal{
transition: 0.56s;
transform: translateY(100px);
position: relative;
visibility: visible;
}
#wrab:target .bg-color{
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
right: 0;
left: 0;
background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0,.5);
}
Langkah Terakhir
4. if it is finished, connect the CSS file into the HTML file with the following code:
<link rel="stylesheet" href="modal.css">
Then the result will be like this:
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